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Payroll Management Using Microsoft Excel

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The payroll process is among the most crucial tasks for major corporations and Human resource management, but it doesn’t need to be the most stressful. Employers may be able to attain peace of mind and more time to focus on expanding their company with the correct payroll management complete solution.

 

What is Payroll Management System?

Simply said, a payroll management system is the method by which firms pay their employees’ salaries. It is also how businesses demonstrate their dedication to their employees, fulfil their commitments to government authorities, and maintain accurate financial records with payroll policies. 

SumHR offers a comprehensive human resource solution aiming to streamline the process of HR managers and improves overall employees interaction within the organisation. SumHR provides powerful collaboration and communication tools for the best HR management system.

Why is Payroll Management Important?

Payroll administration is critical to the success of any organisation since it improves employee engagement, business processes and regulatory compliance. Employers may face wage claims and costly fines if they do not have an effective and correct method of paying employees, depositing and submitting taxes, and preserving records that can additionally burden Human resource management

Microsoft Excel Payroll Management

Payroll management is troublesome, if you are just starting and your small firm has less than five employees, you may use Excel as it is a powerful tool for payroll records. One of the most popular software is Microsoft Excel. It offers a wide range of applications that may be carried out utilising its equations and functions such as pivot tables and formulas.

You have various alternatives for handling your payroll records. Manual payroll calculations, payroll using MS Excel, and specialist payroll management software are all optional for business owners. Payroll involves the following steps:

  • Employee data collection
  • Total hours worked evaluation
  • Calculating wages and tax deductions
  • Paystub generation and distribution
  • Payroll cost recording and tracking 

Excel is a wonderful tool for monthly payroll tab administration since it is simple to use and adaptable. It also offers various routines that enable simple computations to be performed in seconds. Its straightforward design also provides for visual displays of payroll data. 

Why should you use Excel for your payroll processes?

Let’s take a look at some of the reasons why Excel is so popular for various monthly payroll tab tasks with HR roles and responsibility

1. Employee Data Collection and Tracking 

Excel as software may be used for far too many things to enumerate. As a result, it can assist organisations right from the start of the monthly payroll tab. It is used to store and manage personnel information. Furthermore, this information might be kept alphabetically, by certain dates, or in other ways. This gives you a lot of flexibility in terms of how you enter, organise, and view data. Because Excel allows you to easily handle data, you can add, remove, and edit information whenever you choose. This is becoming an increasingly important benefit to avoid errors while recording payroll information. 

2. Visual Presentation 

Most people believe that Excel can only be used to create complex spreadsheets. But it’s so much more than that. One of the most significant advantages of conducting payroll with Excel is its visual attractiveness. Let’s face it when dealing with numbers and mathematics, who wouldn’t like it to appear less boring? 

Excel can convert any data into charts, diagrams, or graphs. This is ideal for presentations and simple comprehension of complex payroll information. Furthermore, when you view data in this way, you may establish analogies between parameters. This contributes to a better understanding of your applicable payroll period with figures and employee pay scales. 

3. High Precision 

Managing payroll data may be a difficult task. That is self-evident. Furthermore, the quantity of transactions increases as your organisation grows in size. It might be quite difficult to track and evaluate these regularly. 

Then there’s a payroll sheet in Excel, which comes in handy because data manipulation is a breeze with this programme. Formulas can also be utilised in spreadsheet inputs. This makes it simple to put numbers into particular spots on the spreadsheet itself. Excel will also complete the necessary computations automatically. As a result, you will make little attempt to acquire paycheck outcomes. So you’re not only saving a lot of your essential company time, but you’re also minimising the amount of work you have to do for the applicable payroll period chore.

9 Steps to complete payroll in Excel

Excel is a practical application. However, how do you run manual payroll processing in Excel? Here are the nine essential steps: 

1. Open Microsoft Excel 

Yes, we’re starting from the very beginning. Launch MS Excel from the programmes to create a new spreadsheet. This will open a blank Excel file for you to begin working on. 

2. Save the Files 

The vast majority of individuals believe in saving their files when they have finished working on them. While this is OK for most file types, it is not acceptable for payroll information. Do you want to spend hours preparing a complete spreadsheet just to have it disappear at the last minute? No. 

Save the file in a convenient location before you begin working on your payroll management in Excel. Name the file appropriately and keep it somewhere you can easily retrieve it. 

3. Setting Up Payroll Management Parameters 

The first step is to construct columns containing payroll sheet information. As a result, the data will be saved consistently and values will be inserted into the parameters appropriately.

  • Employee Name: Contains your employee name
  • Hourly pay: The per-hour pay rate
  • Total Hours Performed: The total amount of time worked by an individual.
  • Hourly Overtime: Overtime rate per hour
  • Total Overtime Hours: Overall number of workers’ extra hours
  • Gross Salary: Payable amount without deductions
  • Income Tax: Tax payable on Gross Salary
  • Other Deductions: Income Tax Deductibles such as EPF, PT, TDS, and so on.
  • Net Pay: In-hand salary for the employee 

4. Data Input

After you’ve decided on the factors that are important to your organisation in payroll management, it’s time to start entering data. As a result, without using a formula, add the column-by-column specifics. 

5. Calculation of Gross Pay 

Before proceeding with any further calculations, the first step is to calculate the gross salary. It is also computed as the product of Hourly Pay, Total Number of Actual Hours Worked, Actual Hours Overtime, and Total Number of Overtime Hours. Here’s a simpler illustration: 

(Hourly Pay * Total Number of Actual Hours Worked) + (Overtime Hours* Total Number of Overtime Hours) 

This is readily computed in Excel using the SUM and PROD tools. Furthermore, after you’ve computed it for one person, simply drag down the following cells for ‘Employee Name’ to receive values for all employees.

6. Determine Income Tax 

To compute income tax with payroll management, determine what proportion of the employee’s gross compensation is taxed. Always compute income tax on a gross pay basis. In India, different tax slabs correlate to different gross salaries earned. The lowest income tax bracket is 5%, while the highest tax bracket for people is 30%. 

The formula for calculating IT for various incomes is: 

(Percentage of Income Tax * Gross Salary) 

For instance, if it is 5%, the computation will be -0.05 * taxable salary. 

7. Check and Calculate Deductions 

This is a critical stage since it pertains to all tax deductions related to employee compensation. Employee Provident Fund, Professional Tax, Public Provident Fund, Life/Health Insurance Premium, Loan EMI, and so on. All investment statements must be processed promptly, and proofs must be authorised through the workflow. 

8. Determine Net Salary 

The exact amount credited to the employee’s account is referred to as net pay or salary. Furthermore, this is known as the in-hand pay and is the amount remaining after all deductions from the gross income has been made. 

To determine Net Pay, subtract the total Income Tax and Tax Deductions from Gross Pay. 

(Gross Earnings – Income Tax + Deductibles)

9. In Excel, Evaluate All Payroll Variables 

Repeat the manual payroll processing for each employee by dragging each cell downwards. Furthermore, keep verifying each value in each component. Finally, format the cells and sum all values at the bottom of the spreadsheet. 

What comes next after Excel Payroll Calculations

Once you’ve mastered the art of doing payroll in Excel, what happens next? As these are simply calculated raw data. You can’t provide this data to employees since you don’t want everyone to know how much each other makes. You can’t print all of them either; it’s a lot more labour and a lot of money. So, let us look at how to build on good payroll procedures using Excel formulas. 

1. Making Payroll Payments 

All of this is great and well, but how will you pay your staff efficiently? That’s how payroll management software works. Once you have the final data, payroll management software handles everything for you. Furthermore, it automates all of your payments while maintaining employee and financial secrecy. Furthermore, it is all done while keeping the deductibles and compliances in mind.

2. Payslip Creation and Distribution 

This is yet another crucial payroll responsibility. Manual payslips, you see, take just as much time as manual payroll. Not to mention that they are prone to high degrees of inaccuracy and large-scale human mistakes. So, what’s the best alternative? An online payslip maker! All you have to do with this programme is enter values from your collected Excel data. You will receive an immediate payslip with your company logo within seconds. Furthermore, your employees may receive their pay stubs by mobile as well as WhatsApp. 

3. Employee Email Personalization 

Customization is the smartest method to go when it comes to delivering salary slip emails to employees. You may also utilise software like MailMerge, which interacts easily with Excel. MailMerge is commonly used to merge official forms and emails.

Conclusion

With SumHR all payroll operations can be automated with its payroll management software. Using payroll software for business owners may greatly reduce the majority of the difficulties and obstacles that HR faces on a regular basis. sumHR’s software can assist you in automating and simplifying critical operations.

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<small style="font-weight:400;font-size:16px;">Written by</small><br>Team sumHR
Written by
Team sumHR

SumHR is a flexible and configurable end-to-end HR Software/HRMS which help HR teams automate the HR Processes, and improve the employee's HR experience.

a guide on payroll 2023
What is Payroll and Payroll Management?

Payroll is an integral part of an HR ecosystem for SME, Startups and Organizations. Payroll management is the process of managing salaries and deductions.

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